American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Rigidity, Discretion, and the Costs of Writing Contracts
American Economic Review
vol. 92,
no. 4, September 2002
(pp. 798–817)
Abstract
In this paper we model contract incompleteness "from the ground up," as arising endogenously from the costs of describing the environment and the parties' behavior. Optimal contracts may exhibit two forms of incompleteness: discretion, meaning that the contract does not specify the parties' behavior with sufficient detail; and rigidity, meaning that the parties' obligations are not sufficiently contingent on the external state. The model sheds light on the determinants of rigidity and discretion in contracts, and yields rich predictions regarding the impact of changes in the exogenous parameters on the degree and form of contract incompleteness. (JEL D23, D8, L14)Citation
Battigalli, Pierpaolo, and Giovanni Maggi. 2002. "Rigidity, Discretion, and the Costs of Writing Contracts ." American Economic Review, 92 (4): 798–817. DOI: 10.1257/00028280260344470JEL Classification
- L14 Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks
- D23 Organizational Behavior; Transaction Costs; Property Rights