American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Sustaining Production Chains through Financial Linkages
American Economic Review
vol. 102,
no. 3, May 2012
(pp. 402–06)
Abstract
The technological constraints on sustaining production chains have been discussed extensively by development economists, but the role of financial linkages has received less attention. In a model of recursive moral hazard for a manufacturing supply chain, we show that the structure of interlocking receivables and payables serve as the glue for the production chain that sustains complex manufacturing output. The inefficiency associated with recursive moral hazard can be mitigated through optimal delays in payments along the chain. However, efficiency requires large stocks of working capital, and invoice prices are high due to implicit amortization costs of inter-firm credit.Citation
Kim, Se-Jik, and Hyun Song Shin. 2012. "Sustaining Production Chains through Financial Linkages." American Economic Review, 102 (3): 402–06. DOI: 10.1257/aer.102.3.402JEL Classification
- M11 Production Management
- L14 Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation; Networks