American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Price Cutting and Business Stealing in Imperfect Cartels
American Economic Review
vol. 107,
no. 2, February 2017
(pp. 387–424)
(Complimentary)
Abstract
Although economists have made substantial progress toward formulating theories of collusion in industrial cartels that account for a variety of fact patterns, important puzzles remain. Standard models of repeated interaction formalize the observation that cartels keep participants in line through the threat of punishment, but they fail to explain two important factual observations: first, apparently deliberate cheating actually occurs; second, it frequently goes unpunished even when it is detected. We propose a theory of equilibrium price cutting and business stealing in cartels to bridge this gap between theory and observation.Citation
Bernheim, B. Douglas, and Erik Madsen. 2017. "Price Cutting and Business Stealing in Imperfect Cartels." American Economic Review, 107 (2): 387–424. DOI: 10.1257/aer.20140359Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- D43 Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
- L12 Monopoly; Monopolization Strategies
- L13 Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets