American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
Conditional Cash Transfers, Public Provision of Private Goods, and Income Redistribution
American Economic Review
vol. 97,
no. 1, March 2007
(pp. 491–502)
Abstract
This paper examines the role of cash transfers as a screening device when combined with in-kind transfers. It shows that linking in-kind to cash transfers makes first-best redistribution possible despite the government's inability to tell rich and poor individuals apart. Moreover, the maximal attainable welfare for the poor can be pushed beyond its first-best level by distorting downward the quality of the indivisible good the poor receive relative to the cash value of their net transfers. Using in-kind transfers alone, as in Besley and Coate (1991), leads to a third-best solution. (JEL D31, H23, H41)Citation
Gahvari, Firouz, and Enlinson Mattos. 2007. "Conditional Cash Transfers, Public Provision of Private Goods, and Income Redistribution." American Economic Review, 97 (1): 491–502. DOI: 10.1257/aer.97.1.491Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- H23 Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
- H41 Public Goods