American Economic Journal:
Macroeconomics
ISSN 1945-7707 (Print) | ISSN 1945-7715 (Online)
Border Effect or Country Effect? Seattle May Not Be So Far from Vancouver After All
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics
vol. 1,
no. 1, January 2009
(pp. 219–41)
Abstract
This paper reexamines the evidence on the border effect. We argue that if there is cross-country heterogeneity in the distribution of within-country price differentials, there is no clear benchmark from which to gauge the effect of a border. In the absence of a structural model or a (natural) experiment, it is impossible to separate the "border" effect from the effect of trading with a country with a different distribution of prices. We show that the border effect identified by Engel and Rogers (1996) is entirely driven by the difference in the distribution of prices within the United States and Canada. (JEL F11, F14)Citation
Gorodnichenko, Yuriy, and Linda L. Tesar. 2009. "Border Effect or Country Effect? Seattle May Not Be So Far from Vancouver After All." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 1 (1): 219–41. DOI: 10.1257/mac.1.1.219Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- F11 Neoclassical Models of Trade
- F14 Country and Industry Studies of Trade