American Economic Review
ISSN 0002-8282 (Print) | ISSN 1944-7981 (Online)
On Not Revisiting Official Discount Rates: Institutional Inertia and the Social Cost of Carbon
American Economic Review
vol. 104,
no. 5, May 2014
(pp. 547–51)
Abstract
Within the federal government, official decisions are a product of both substantive judgments and institutional constraints. With respect to discounting, current practice is governed by OMB Circular A-4 and the 2010 and 2013 technical support documents of the Interagency Working Group on the Social Cost of Carbon. Reconsideration of existing judgments must be subjected to a demanding process of internal review (and potentially to external review as well). Institutional constraints, including the need to obtain consensus, can impose obstacles to efforts to rethink existing practices, especially in an area like discounting, which is at once technical and highly controversial. Both decisions costs and error costs must be considered.Citation
Sunstein, Cass R. 2014. "On Not Revisiting Official Discount Rates: Institutional Inertia and the Social Cost of Carbon." American Economic Review, 104 (5): 547–51. DOI: 10.1257/aer.104.5.547Additional Materials
JEL Classification
- H43 Project Evaluation; Social Discount Rate
- Q51 Valuation of Environmental Effects
- Q54 Climate; Natural Disasters; Global Warming
- Q58 Environmental Economics: Government Policy